Live as if you were to die tomorrow. Learn as
if you were to live forever. --Mahatma Gandhi
The Best Leaders are Insatiable Learners
--by Bill
Taylor, syndicated from hbr.org,
Jan 13, 2016
Nearly
a quarter century ago, at a gathering in Phoenix, Arizona, John W. Gardner
delivered a speech that may be one of the
most quietly influential speeches in the history of American business — a text
that has been photocopied, passed along, underlined, and linked to by senior
executives in some of the most important companies and organizations in the
world. I wonder, though, how many of these leaders (and the business world more
broadly) have truly embraced the lessons he shared that day.
Gardner,
who died in 2002 at the age of 89, was a legendary public intellectual and civic
reformer — a celebrated Stanford professor, an architect of the Great Society
under Lyndon Johnson, founder of Common Cause and Independent Sector. His speech
on November 10, 1990, was delivered to a meeting of McKinsey & Co., the
consulting firm whose advice has shaped the fortunes of the world’s richest and
most powerful companies. But his focus that day was on neither money nor power.
It was on what he called “Personal Renewal,” the urgent need for leaders who
wish to make a difference and stay effective to commit themselves to continue
learning and growing. Gardner was so serious about this learning imperative, so
determined that the message would get through, that he wrote the speech out in
advance because he wanted “every sentence to hit its target.”
What
was his message? “We have to face the fact that most men and women out there in
the world of work are more stale than they know, more bored than they would care
to admit,” he said. “Boredom is the secret ailment of large-scale organizations.
Someone said to me the other day ‘How can I be so bored when I’m so busy?’ I
said ‘Let me count the ways.’ Look around you. How many people whom you know
well — people even younger than yourselves—are already trapped in fixed
attitudes and habits?”
So
what is the opposite of boredom, the personal attribute that allows individuals
to keep learning, growing, and changing, to escape their fixed attitudes and
habits? “Not anything as narrow as ambition,” Gardner told the ambitious
McKinsey strategists. “After all, ambition eventually wears out and probably
should. But you can keep your zest until the day you die.” He then offered a
simple maxim to guide the accomplished leaders in the room. “Be interested,” he
urged them. “Everyone wants to be interesting, but the vitalizing thing is to be
interested…As the proverb says, ‘It’s what you learn after you know it all that
counts.’”
In
these head-spinning times, even more so than when John Gardner offered his
timeless advice, the challenge for leaders is not to out-hustle, out-muscle, or
out-maneuver the competition. It is to out-think the competition in ways big and small, to
develop a unique point of view about the future and get there before anyone else
does. The best leaders I’ve gotten to know aren’t just the boldest thinkers;
they are the most insatiable learners.
Roy
Spence, perhaps the most interested (and interesting) advertising executive I’ve
ever met, recently published a book called The 10
Essential Hugs of Life, a funny and moving take on the roots of
success. Among his wise and folksy pieces of advice (“Hug your failures,” “Hug
your fears,” “Hug yourself”) is a call to “Hug your firsts” — to seek out new
sources of inspiration, to visit a lab whose work you don’t really understand,
to attend a conference you shouldn’t be at. “When you’re a kid,” he says, “every
day is full of firsts, full of new experiences. As you get older, your firsts
become fewer and fewer. If you want to stay young, you have to work to keep
trying new things.”
Spence
cites as one of his inspirations management guru Jim Collins, who, as a young
Stanford professor, sought advice and counsel from his learned colleague John
Gardner. What did Spence learn from Collins? “You’re only as young as the new
things you do,” he writes, “the number of ‘firsts’ in your days and weeks.” Ask
any educator and they’ll agree: We learn the most when we encounter people who
are the least like us. Then ask yourself: Don’t you spend most of your time with
people who are exactly like you? Colleagues from the same company,
peers from the same industry, friends from the same profession and
neighborhood?
It
takes a real sense of personal commitment, especially after you’ve arrived at a
position of power and responsibility, to push yourself to grow and challenge
conventional wisdom. Which is why two of the most important questions leaders
face are as simple as they are profound: Are you learning, as an organization
and as an individual, as fast as the
world is changing? Are you as determined to stay interested as to be
interesting? Remember, it’s what you learn after you know it all that counts.
William
C. Taylor is co-founder of Fast Company magazine and author of Practically Radical: Not-So-Crazy Ways
to Transform Your Company, Shake Up Your Industry, and Challenge
Yourself.
Be The Change: Reflect on a habitual
way of doing or thinking that you would like to change.
Sourced From www.dailygood.org